This section requires you to fill in a summary of a paragraph detailing how a specific therapy works or why patients choose alternative healthcare.
The text typically covers several core themes that form the basis of the reading questions: This section requires you to fill in a
You may need to match specific therapies to their descriptions or origins. For example, reflexology was practiced in ancient Egypt and involves pressure on the feet to detect "tiny crystals" or energetic imbalances. The best "extra quality" PDF resources combine the
The best "extra quality" PDF resources combine the complete passage, accurate answer keys, detailed explanations, and supplementary vocabulary exercises. Sources like IELTS Mentor, Complete IELTS, and Kanan.co offer free, reliable materials that can significantly boost your preparation. Look for global themes rather than matching individual
Read the first two sentences and the last sentence of each paragraph. Look for global themes rather than matching individual words, as the headings will use synonyms to distract you. 3. Summary Completion (With a Word Bank)
In response to this scientific skepticism, advocates of complementary medicine argue that the rigid framework of the traditional RCT is inherently unsuited to evaluating holistic therapies. An RCT requires strict standardization, where every patient receives the exact same dosage or intervention for a specific diagnosis. However, complementary medicine operates on a highly individualized philosophy. Two patients presenting with identical symptoms of migraines might receive entirely different herbal blends or acupuncture points from a holistic practitioner, depending on their unique energetic or constitutional profiles. Therefore, forcing an individualized, multi-component therapy into a standardized trial format inherently undermines its methodology.
✅ – Words like efficacy, vertebral artery dissection, holistic philosophy, randomised controlled trials are highlighted. ✅ Question variety – Mimics real IELTS (Headings + T/F/NG + Summary). ✅ Time suggestion – 20 minutes for this passage. ✅ Common traps explained – e.g., Q6 “Not Given” because no comparison of safety levels. ✅ PDF-ready formatting – Clean layout with clear section breaks.